islemma | https://universaldependencies.org/u/overview/morphology.html Boolean, is this a base form Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - yes
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abbr | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/Abbr.html Boolean feature. Is this an abbreviation? Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - yes
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poss | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/Poss.html Boolean feature. Is this word possessive? Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - yes
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reflex | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/Reflex.html Boolean feature, typically of pronouns or determiners. It tells whether the word is reflexive, i.e. refers to the subject of its clause.? Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - yes
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prefix | https://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/Prefix.html Boolean feature, Is this a prefix word in a compound, that usually cannot stand on its own? Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - yes
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suffix | not in universaldependencies Boolean feature, Is this a suffix word in a compound, that usually cannot stand on its own? Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - yes
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prontype | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/PronType.html This feature typically applies to pronouns, pronominal adjectives (determiners), pronominal numerals (quantifiers) and pronominal adverbs. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - prs
- personal pronoun or determiner
- rcp
- reciprocal pronoun
- art
- Article is a special case of determiner that bears the feature of definiteness
- int
- interrogative pronoun, determiner, numeral or adverb
- rel
- relative pronoun, determiner, numeral or adverb
- ind
- indefinite pronoun, determiner, numeral or adverb
- emp
- Emphatic pro-adjectives (determiners) emphasize the nominal they depend on.
- exc
- exclamative determiner
- dem
- Demonstrative pronouns are often parallel to interrogatives.
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case | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/Case.html Case is usually an inflectional feature of nouns. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - nom
- nominative
- acc
- accusative
- dat
- dative
- gen
- genitive
- ins
- instrumental / instructive
- par
- partitive
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tense | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/Tense.html Tense is typically a feature of verbs. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - past
- past tense
- pres
- present tense
- fut
- future tense
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voice | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/Voice.html Voice is typically a feature of verbs. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - act
- The subject of the verb is the doer of the action (agent).
- pass
- The subject of the verb is affected by the action (patient).
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number | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/Number.html Number is usually an inflectional feature of nouns. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - sing
- A singular noun denotes one person, animal or thing.
- plur
- A plural noun denotes several persons, animals or things.
- ptan
- Plurale tantum, some nouns appear only in the plural form even though they denote one thing.
- coll
- Collective or mass or singulare tantum applies to words that use grammatical singular to describe sets of objects.
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person | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/Person.html Person is typically feature of personal and possessive pronouns / determiners, and of verbs. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - first
- The first person refers just to the speaker / author and in plural one or more additional persons.
- second
- The second person refers to the addressee(s).
- third
- The third person refers to one or more persons that are neither speakers nor addressees.
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verbtype | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/VerbType.html distinctions on top of verb and aux. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - mod
- Verbs that take infinitive of another verb as argument and add various modes of possibility, necessity etc.
- tense
- Verb used to create periphrastic verb forms (tenses, passives etc.).
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verbform | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/VerbForm.html form of verb or deverbative. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - inf
- Infinitive is the citation form of verbs in many languages.
- part
- Participle is a non-finite verb form that shares properties of verbs and adjectives.
- ger
- Gerund is a non-finite verb form that shares properties of verbs and nouns.
- conv
- The converb, also called adverbial participle or transgressive, is a non-finite verb form that shares properties of verbs and adverbs.
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polite | https://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/Polite.html Various languages have various means to express politeness or respect. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - infm
- usually meant for communication with family members and close friends.
- form
- usually meant for communication with strangers and people of higher social status.
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numtype | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/NumType.html numeral type. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - ord
- ordinal number (first, second,..)
- card
- cardinal number (one, two, many,....)
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degree | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/Degree.html Degree of comparison is typically an inflectional feature of some adjectives and adverbs. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - cmp
- comparative, second degree
- sup
- superlative, third degree
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mood | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/Mood.html Mood is a feature that expresses modality and subclassifies finite verb forms. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - imp
- The speaker uses imperative to order or ask the addressee to do the action of the verb.
- sub
- The subjunctive mood is used under certain circumstances in subordinate clauses, typically for actions that are subjective or otherwise uncertain.
- ind
- A verb in indicative merely states that something happens, has happened or will happen.
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gender | http://universaldependencies.org/u/feat/Gender.html gender. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - masc
- masculine gender
- fem
- feminine gender
- neut
- neuter gender
- com
- Some languages do not distinguish masculine/feminine but they do distinguish neuter vs. non-neuter. The non-neuter is called common gender.
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pronoun | Not in universaldependencies. pronoun drop or clitic Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - drop
- Not in universaldependencies. pronoun drop, omission of pronouns because they can be infered
- clitic
- Not in universaldependencies. pronoun clitic, most personal pronouns have a clitic form, which is the result of either vowel deletion, vowel reduction, monophthongization or schwa deletion, while there are also cases of suppletion.
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diminutive | Not in universaldependencies. Diminutive. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - dim
- Not in universaldependencies. diminutive
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inflection | Not in universaldependencies. The modification of a word to express different grammatical categories such as tense, case, voice, aspect, person. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - infl
- Not in universaldependencies. inflected
- uninf
- Not in universaldependencies. uninflected
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valency | Not in universaldependencies. Verb valency or valence is the number of arguments controlled by a verbal predicate. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - mtran
- Not in universaldependencies. a monotransitive verb takes two arguments (of which one object)
- tran
- Not in universaldependencies. a transitive verb requires one or more objects
- intran
- Not in universaldependencies. an intransitive verb takes one argument (no object)
- ditran
- Not in universaldependencies. a ditransitive verb takes three arguments (of which a direct and an indirect object)
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construction | Not in universaldependencies. Construction. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - attr
- Not in universaldependencies. attributive
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convertedfrom | Not in universaldependencies. words belonging to one part of speach category used as another category. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - adj
- Not in universaldependencies. adjective used as another category
- adv
- Not in universaldependencies. adverb used as another category
- ver
- Not in universaldependencies. verb used as another category
- num
- Not in universaldependencies. numeral used as another category
- pro
- Not in universaldependencies. pronomen used as another category
- part
- Not in universaldependencies. verbform part used as another category
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predicate | Not in universaldependencies. Predicate. Status | Optional | Datatype | teidata.enumerated | Legal values are: | - pred
- Not in universaldependencies. statement about the subject
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